Muhammad taught the Quran and advised his companions[200] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
`Abd Allah bin Masud taught | Ali fourth caliph taught | Aisha Muhammad's wife and first caliphs daughter taught | `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas taught | Zaid bin Thabittaught | Umar second caliph taught | Abu Hurairahtaught | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alqama ibn Qays taught | Hussein ibn Alitaught | Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr taught and raised by Aisha | Urwah ibn Zubayr taught by Aisha, he then taught | Said ibn al-Musayyibtaught | Abdullah ibn Umar taught | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ibrahim al-Nakha’i taught | Zayn al-Abidintaught | Hisham ibn Urwah taught | Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri taught | Salim ibn Abd-Allah ibn Umar taught | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hammad bin ibi Sulman taught | Muhammad al Baqir taught | Farwah bint al-Qasim Abu Bakr's great grand daughter Jafar's mother | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abu Hanifa wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar [201]and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed by Sunni, Zaidiyyah and originally by theFatimid and taught | Zayd ibn Alifollowed byZaidiyyah Shia | Ja'far al-Sadiq, Ali's and Abu Bakr's great grand son taught | Malik ibn Anas wrote Muwatta,[202]jurisprudence from early madina period now followed mostly by the Sunni in Africa and taught | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abu Yusuf wrote Usul al-fiqh | Muhammad al-Shaybani | Al-Shafi‘i wrote Al-Risala (book), jurisprudence and taught | Ismail ibn Ibrahim | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Isma'il ibn Jafar followed byIsmaili Shia | Musa al-Kadhimfollowed byTwelver Shia | Ahmad ibn Hanbal wrote Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal, jurisprudence | Muhammad al-Bukhari wrote Sahih al-Bukhari.[194] | Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj wroteSahih Muslim[203] | Muhammad ibn `Isa at-Tirmidhi wroteJami` at-Tirmidhi[204] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wednesday, 10 April 2013
The differences between the denominations in Islam are primarily political and amplified after the Safavid invasion of Persia in the 1500s and the subsequent Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam due to the politics between the Safavids and the Ottoman Empire.[199] Before that point Jafar al-Sadiq disapproved of people who disapproved of his great grand father Abu Bakr the first caliph.
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